Cities of Refuge for the Innocent
Cities of refuge with prepared roads, so a man whose axe head flew off can outrun the avenger's anger and get a hearing. Boundary stones stay where earlier generations set them. No one is convicted on one witness, and a false witness receives what he intended for his brother.
19 1When your Father cuts off the nations whose land your Father gives you, and you drive them out, settling in their cities and houses, 2set apart three cities in the land your Father is giving you to possess. 3Prepare roads and divide into three the land your Father gives you to inherit, so whoever kills someone can flee there. 4This is the case of the killer who flees there to live: one who strikes his neighbor unintentionally, without prior hatred, 5as when a man goes to the forest with his neighbor to cut wood, his hand swings the axe to fell a tree, the iron head slips off the handle and strikes his neighbor dead—he may flee to one of these cities and live. 6Otherwise the avenger of blood, burning with anger, might chase the killer down the long road, overtake, and kill him, though he didn't deserve death, having not hated his neighbor before. a a v6 The avenger of blood was the slain person's nearest relative, expected by ancient custom to pursue the killer; the cities of refuge guarded the accidental killer from this vengeance until a fair trial. 7Therefore I command you: set apart three cities for yourself. 8If your Father enlarges your territory, as he swore to your ancestors, giving you all the land he promised them. 9If you carefully keep all this command I give you today—love your Father and always walk in his ways—add three more cities to these three, 10so innocent blood isn't shed in the land your Father gives you as inheritance, and no bloodguilt falls on you. 11But if a man hates his neighbor, ambushes, attacks, and strikes him dead, then flees to one of these cities, 12his city's elders will send, bring him back, and hand him to the blood-avenger to die. 13Show him no pity; purge the guilt of innocent blood from Israel, so it goes well with you.
Honor Your Neighbor's Boundary
14Do not move your neighbor's boundary marker, set by earlier generations, in the inheritance you inherit in the land your Father gives you to possess.
15One witness can't convict anyone of any sin or wrongdoing, whatever the offense. A matter stands only on the testimony of two or three witnesses. 16If a malicious witness comes forward against someone to accuse him of wrongdoing, 17both men in the dispute must stand before your Father, before the priests and judges serving in those days. 18The judges must investigate thoroughly. If the witness is false, testifying falsely against his brother, 19do to him what he planned for his brother; purge the evil from among you. 20The rest will hear and be afraid, and never again do such an evil thing among you. 21Don't pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.